Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-136

The strength of a society isn't just built on grand laws or major economic policies. It is often forged in the small, everyday interactions between people. (23) __________. (24) __________

Have you ever wondered why we spend about one-third of our lives asleep? Sleep isn't just a time for our bodies to rest; it's an essential activity that keeps us healthy. When you slept last night, your body (25) __________ hard to repair itself. Many important processes happen while we are unconscious.

During deep sleep, tissues and muscles (26) __________ and rebuilt. Sleep also plays a crucial (27) __________ in learning and memory. The brain organizes information from the day, strengthening important connections. (28) __________, getting enough sleep can actually help you do better in school. It allows your brain to store new information so you can recall it later.

Finally, sleep helps restore the body's energy. It lets our bodies and brains recharge, so we feel alert and (29) __________ the next day. So, sleep is a vital process (30) __________ helps maintain both our physical and mental well-being.

Can a short vacation truly change who you are? For many, especially after periods of restriction, the idea of travel is powerful. In Vietnam, the recent trend of 'revenge travel' shows a deep desire not just for a break, but for meaningful experiences that refresh the soul. Psychologists agree that even a two-week trip can be a significant event for personal growth, particularly for young people whose personalities are still developing.

The primary changes that travel can bring are often internal and psychological. Stepping out of your daily routine into a new environment can boost your creativity and problem-solving skills. Facing small challenges, like navigating a new city or trying unfamiliar food, builds self-confidence. This newfound independence and open-mindedness are valuable assets that you bring back home, often making you more resilient and adaptable in your everyday life.

Beyond internal growth, travel reshapes how we see the world and others. Interacting with different cultures and hearing diverse perspectives directly challenges our pre-existing beliefs. It helps break down stereotypes and replaces rigid thinking with empathy and a more nuanced worldview. This shift from a narrow to a global perspective is one of the most lasting impacts of travel, fostering a greater appreciation for the complexity and beauty of human society.

However, it is important to have realistic expectations. A two-week holiday is not a magic wand that will instantly solve all problems or completely alter your personality. The transformative power of travel largely depends on the traveler's attitude. Being open, curious, and willing to engage with the experience is key. Ultimately, a vacation is a powerful catalyst, providing the opportunity for change that you must choose to embrace.

When we need to learn a new skill, we often think of seeking out a 'guru' or an expert. While these professionals have deep knowledge, their level of expertise can sometimes be intimidating for a beginner. In contrast, learning from a peer who is just slightly more advanced can be surprisingly effective. (37) __________. A peer mentor remembers the recent struggles of being a novice, (38) __________. They can explain complex ideas in simpler, more relatable terms. (39) __________. For this reason, while experts are valuable, we shouldn't underestimate the power of a friend, (40) __________.

A. offering practical tips that are immediately useful and easy to understand

B. especially when we are just starting our learning journey

C. This is because the 'relatability gap' is smaller, making their advice feel more achievable

D. Ultimately, the comfort and lack of pressure in a peer relationship often lead to better learning