Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-49

(23) __________ . These examples show that the effects of noise are widespread. Therefore, rules limiting noise after 10 PM are not just about punishing a few loud individuals; they are a tool for public health and well-being. (24) __________

A skyscraper is an incredibly tall building. The secret to its stability lies deep underground in its foundation. The primary purpose of a foundation is to transfer the building's enormous weight safely to the ground. Engineers (25) __________ a crucial role in designing these systems. For example, before the construction of The Shard in London (26) __________, they spent months studying the ground.

The ground beneath a skyscraper (27) __________ carefully to understand its properties. Depending on the soil, different foundations are used. One common type involves long columns called piles, (28) __________ are driven deep into the earth until they reach solid rock. These piles support the skyscraper's entire weight. (29) __________, if the rock is close to the surface, a shallower foundation might be enough. A strong foundation is therefore the most (30) __________ part of a skyscraper's construction, ensuring its safety for decades.

Have you ever felt your heart race during an action scene or felt sad during a dramatic moment? The film's soundtrack is often the secret ingredient causing those feelings. It's more than just background noise; it is a powerful storytelling tool. From epic scores by famous composers to popular songs like those in Vietnam's 'Mắt Biếc', music helps make a movie an unforgettable experience for everyone.

A soundtrack’s main job is to set the mood and guide emotions. Fast-paced music can build excitement, perfect for an action scene. In contrast, slow melodies create feelings of sadness or peace. A composer’s choice of instruments and tempo is crucial for signaling to viewers how to feel. This makes the film’s emotional journey more powerful and helps the audience connect deeply with the story unfolding on screen.

Music also represents characters or ideas using a 'motif,' a short, recurring melody linked to a person or concept. For instance, the famous theme for Darth Vader instantly signals his presence. These musical cues can be very direct, but sometimes their use is more subtle. They work on a subconscious level, telling us what to feel about a character or theme without a single word being spoken.

In conclusion, a film score is an essential layer of a movie's narrative. It guides our feelings, helps us understand characters, and makes key moments more impactful. Sometimes, as with the soundtrack for 'Mắt Biếc', the music becomes so popular that it achieves fame separate from the film. This shows just how powerful and artistically significant a great soundtrack can be, turning a good movie into a truly memorable one.

Many companies are now using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to help with hiring. The main goal is to create a fairer process by removing human feelings and prejudices. (37) __________. This speed and objectivity are major advantages.

However, there is a significant risk. If the AI is trained on historical hiring data from a company that has a history of bias, (38) __________. For instance, if past data shows that men were hired more often for technical roles, the AI might start preferring male candidates. (39) __________. To prevent this, companies must carefully check and clean the data they use to train their AI, (40) __________.

A. This means the technology, intended to be neutral, could actually reinforce existing inequalities

B. ensuring it promotes diversity rather than repeating old mistakes

C. it can accidentally learn and repeat those same unfair patterns

D. AI systems can analyze thousands of resumes in minutes, focusing only on skills and experience