Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-56

The convenience of food delivery apps is undeniable, allowing anyone to order a meal with just a few taps. However, this ease of access has subtly eroded important social rituals that once brought people together. (23) __________. (24) __________

Wi-Fi is a technology that, (25) __________, has become a basic need in our daily lives. It allows electronic devices like smartphones and laptops to exchange data wirelessly using radio waves. The process begins with a router, which receives an internet connection via a cable. The router then converts this connection into radio signals and broadcasts them into the surrounding area.

Your device has a built-in wireless adapter that enables it (26) __________ these signals. When you want to visit a website, your device sends a request to the router, which forwards it to the internet. The router then receives the data back and sends it to your device. (27) __________ is why the connection is a two-way street. The quality of this connection can vary; newer standards are often (28) __________ and more reliable than older ones. To get a stable (29) __________, you should be relatively close to your router. Therefore, it is important to (30) __________ a strong signal for the best experience.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has taken a giant leap forward. Tools like Midjourney can generate incredibly realistic images from simple text descriptions. At first glance, it is easy to be impressed by the artistic and technical skill on display, as these digital creations blur the line with reality. This rapid advancement is a hot topic in online communities worldwide, including Vietnamese tech forums.

However, this progress presents a significant challenge. The images produced by AI are often so convincing that they can be mistaken for real photographs. This is a form of 'deepfake' technology. As these images fill our social media feeds and news articles, the line between fact and fiction erodes, making it harder for people to navigate the digital world safely.

The consequences of this confusion are serious. Misinformation can spread more easily with a compelling but fake image, influencing public opinion or personal decisions. In tech-focused discussions, like those on Vietnam's Voz.vn, users express both fascination with the technology's power and concern about its misuse. When anyone can create a picture of an event that never happened, it becomes harder to trust if an image is authentic.

The solution is not to reject this technology but to adapt. For teenagers, developing digital literacy is more crucial than ever. The most important skill is learning to think critically about the media you consume. Always question the source of an image, look for small inconsistencies, and understand that what you see online might not be the complete truth. Becoming a responsible digital citizen means learning not to trust your eyes blindly.

Gamification, the use of game-like elements like points and badges in non-game settings, is a popular strategy in modern classrooms. However, an over-reliance on this approach can have unintended negative consequences. This is a problem (37) __________. This effect is known as the 'overjustification effect,' where an external incentive decreases intrinsic motivation.

For example, a student who once loved reading might start to read only to earn a badge, (38) __________. Furthermore, once the game ends and the rewards disappear, some students may lose their motivation to continue learning altogether, (39) __________. To be truly effective, gamification should be used carefully, (40) __________.

A. losing the simple pleasure of getting lost in a story

B. ensuring that the game elements support, rather than replace, the joy of discovery

C. because it shifts the focus from genuine curiosity to external rewards

D. leaving them less interested in the subject than before