Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Hà Nội môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề HN-66

(23) __________ The entire process was a lesson in patience, starting with the most basic task. (24) __________

Natural gas is a fossil fuel formed deep (25) __________ the Earth's surface over millions of years. This non-renewable resource, primarily methane, is often called a 'cleaner' fossil fuel because it burns more efficiently than coal. In our daily lives, natural gas has (26) __________ important uses, from heating our homes and water to cooking our meals and generating electricity for entire cities.

However, its convenience comes with challenges. Because it is a finite resource, we will eventually (27) __________ it if we don't manage its use wisely. Furthermore, its environmental (28) __________ cannot be ignored. Burning any fossil fuel releases carbon dioxide. (29) __________, despite being cleaner, natural gas still contributes to climate change. If we suddenly lost access to all fossil fuels, our modern society (30) __________ face enormous difficulties. This is why developing sustainable energy is so critical for our future.

The idea of packing a bag and exploring the world alone is a major trend. From the mountains of Ha Giang to the busy streets of Ho Chi Minh City, more and more young people are inspired by social media to embark on their own adventures. This prospect can be incredibly exciting, offering a taste of true independence. However, for many teenagers, it can also seem like a daunting challenge, raising questions about safety and loneliness.

For many, the idea of a solo trip is incredibly appealing because it offers ultimate freedom. Solo travelers can make their own schedules, change plans whenever they want, and truly get to know themselves. This independence helps build confidence and self-reliance, which are valuable life skills. Discovering new places and overcoming challenges on your own can be a powerful experience, creating memories that last a lifetime and teaching you more than any classroom could.

However, traveling alone isn't without its difficulties. Feelings of loneliness can sometimes appear, especially during evenings or mealtimes. Safety is also a major concern that requires constant awareness. Because of these challenges, thorough planning and research are essential before starting any journey. This includes booking accommodation in advance, understanding local customs, and having a reliable way to communicate with family back home. Preparation is the key to a successful and safe solo adventure.

Ultimately, whether a teenager decides to travel completely alone or not, the process of planning for such a trip is a valuable exercise. Learning how to budget, create an itinerary, and research a destination are all important steps toward adulthood. The dream of a solo journey encourages young people to become more organized and responsible, preparing them for future independence, even if their first big trip is still a few years away.

When faced with a stressful situation, our brains often react impulsively. This automatic response is driven by the amygdala, the brain's emotional center. However, we can interrupt this process through mindful breathing. (37) __________. This is the first step towards making a more rational decision.

By concentrating on the rhythm of our breath, (38) __________. This neurological shift from an emotional to a rational state allows us to see situations more clearly. (39) __________. This pause creates a crucial space for better judgment.

As a result, even a few moments of focused breathing can significantly improve our cognitive control, (40) __________, and helping us navigate challenges with a calmer perspective.

A. It helps us pause before we act, preventing rash decisions we might later regret

B. we activate the prefrontal cortex, the part of our brain responsible for logical thinking

C. This simple act sends a calming signal to our nervous system

D. leading to more cool-headed and thoughtful choices