Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHTN môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHTN-143

For any home cook, choosing the right cookware can be overwhelming, but one piece stands out as the most versatile and durable. The humble cast-iron skillet is, without a doubt, the single best investment for your kitchen. (23) __________. (24) __________

Have you ever wondered why the sun is considered the (25) __________ important source of energy on Earth? It’s not just about the light and warmth we feel. The sun (26) __________ a crucial role in almost every form of energy we use. Directly, we use solar panels for the (27) __________ of electricity. The sun's heat also causes wind, which we use for wind power.

Even fossil fuels like coal and oil owe their existence to the sun. Millions of years ago, plants used sunlight to grow through photosynthesis, which allowed them (28) __________ energy from the sun. When these plants died, they were buried and transformed into fossil fuels. (29) __________ is why even burning coal is, in a way, using ancient sunlight. (30) __________, the sun is the foundation of almost all life and energy on our planet.

In today's digital world, messaging apps like Zalo and Messenger are essential for staying connected. However, a small feature, the 'seen' notification—known as 'Đã xem' in Vietnam—can create big problems. When you send a message and see that your friend has read it but not replied, it can make you feel ignored. This simple notification has changed the unwritten rules of digital friendship and communication for teenagers everywhere.

The main issue is the pressure to respond instantly. Seeing that 'Đã xem' without a quick reply can lead to digital anxiety, where the sender worries they might have said something wrong. This can cause serious misunderstandings between friends. The sender might think their friend is upset, while the receiver might simply be busy, unable to type a full response at that moment, or just needs time to think.

It's important to remember that people have different texting styles. Some are 'Immediate Responders' who type back as soon as they read a message. Others are 'Thoughtful Pausers' who prefer to wait and craft a proper reply later. We should not assume that a slow reply means someone is angry or ignoring us. Understanding these differences is key to avoiding unnecessary arguments and protecting our friendships.

So, what's the best approach? The solution isn't to get angry or worried. Instead, it's about communication and patience. Talk to your friends about your texting habits and expectations. A strong friendship is built on trust and understanding, not on the speed of a text message reply. Being patient and giving your friends the benefit of the doubt is the new rule.

Supermarkets play a surprisingly large role in the journey of food from farm to landfill. The process often begins with strict cosmetic standards for fruits and vegetables; (37) __________. For the food that does make it to the shelves, overstocking is a common practice (38) __________.

This strategy inevitably leads to more food being available than can be sold. (39) __________. This unsold stock, combined with the initial farm rejections, means that a huge amount of edible food ends up in landfills, (40) __________.

A. Therefore, large quantities of items are removed from sale as they approach their 'sell-by' dates

B. contributing to pollution and wasting valuable resources

C. if produce is not perfectly shaped or colored, it is frequently rejected before even reaching the store

D. to maintain an appearance of abundance and variety for shoppers