Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường THPT Chuyên KHTN môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề KHTN-22

(23) __________. This convenience is demonstrated through several key features that save users time and effort. (24) __________

Before the late 19th century, homes and businesses relied on gas lamps for light. However, this all (25) __________ in 1882 when Thomas Edison opened the Pearl Street Station in New York City. This station is often considered the world's first central power plant. It was designed to provide electricity to a small area of Manhattan. The station used huge steam engines to (26) __________ power for its large generators. The electricity (27) __________ was direct current (DC), which had significant limitations. For example, it could only travel about 1.5 kilometers from the station before losing its power.

(28) __________, the Pearl Street Station was a revolutionary achievement. It powered about 3,000 lamps for 85 customers (29) __________ were located nearby. This marked the beginning of the electrical age and set a precedent for future power systems. The model of a central station providing power to many users (30) __________ by power companies all over the world. It fundamentally changed how people lived and worked.

In the digital age, online reviews are a powerful tool for consumers. However, a worrying trend known as 'review bombing' is on the rise. This is not about one unhappy customer leaving a single bad review. Instead, it involves a large group of people coordinating to post hundreds of negative reviews for a business, often as a form of protest. The goal is to damage the business’s online reputation, regardless of its actual service quality.

So, what triggers such an event? Frequently, the cause is a social media controversy. For instance, a video showing poor customer service at a Vietnamese restaurant can go viral, sparking public anger. This anger can then transform into a deliberate online campaign to 'punish' the establishment by flooding its Google Maps page with 1-star ratings. The motivation is not to provide honest feedback, but to use the review system as a weapon of public justice.

The consequences of review bombing can be severe. A sudden wave of negative reviews can destroy a small business’s reputation and financial stability overnight. The fairness of this practice is highly questionable, especially when many of the negative reviews are not from genuine customers who have actually visited the place. They are simply from people who are angry about the online controversy and want to participate in the protest.

As a young consumer, it is crucial to be critical of the information you see online. To spot potential review bombing, look for a sudden, massive increase in 1-star reviews over a very short period. Instead of just looking at the overall star rating, read the detailed comments. Being a responsible digital citizen means using reviews to make informed decisions for yourself, not to participate in an online mob that can unfairly ruin someone's livelihood.

In our digital age, the advice to 'tune out the haters' is everywhere. While it's important to protect our mental health from purely destructive comments, completely ignoring all negative feedback can be a mistake. This is because there's a huge difference between baseless negativity and constructive criticism, (37) __________.

If we build a wall around ourselves, we risk missing out on valuable insights. We might enter a state of stagnation, (38) __________. True growth often comes from listening to those who see our blind spots, (39) __________. Therefore, the real skill isn't ignoring everyone, but learning how to differentiate between unhelpful noise and feedback that can truly help us, (40) __________.

A. believing we have no weaknesses or areas for development

B. ultimately leading to greater self-awareness and skill

C. which is feedback designed to help you improve

D. even if their words are initially difficult to hear