Đề ôn thi Đề thi vào lớp 10 Trường Phổ thông Năng khiếu môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề PTNK-130

When you look at (21) __________ Moon, you can see that its surface is not smooth. It is covered with thousands of bowl-shaped holes called craters. These craters were not always there; they were created over billions of years by a powerful and dramatic process. Most of them were formed a very long time ago, when the solar system was young and much more chaotic than it is today.

The story of a crater begins far away in space. First, a fast-moving rock called a meteoroid (22) __________ through space, sometimes for millions of years. Eventually, its path crossed with the Moon. Because the Moon has almost no atmosphere to protect it, this meteoroid did not burn up. Instead, it continued its journey directly towards the lunar surface.

Then, the impact happened. The meteoroid hit the Moon's surface with incredible force, crashing into the ground at thousands of kilometers per hour. (23) __________, an enormous amount of energy was released in an instant. This intense energy from the impact caused tons of rock and dust to be thrown outwards from the center, creating a massive explosion that blasted a hole in the surface.

The entire event happened in the blink of an eye, much faster than you can imagine. What was left behind was a new crater. Finally, after the explosion, the dust and ejected material that were thrown into the air settled down back onto the surface, forming a rim around the newly formed hole. Over time, more impacts created new craters, sometimes even on top of old ones.

An astronomer once explained that he thought the Moon's surface was a record of history. Each crater tells a story of a past event. If we could travel back in time, we (24) __________ see these impacts happening much more frequently. Studying these craters helps scientists understand the history of our solar system and the objects that travel within it.

For many teenagers, career conversations often revolve around familiar paths: becoming a doctor, an engineer, or a teacher. While these professions remain vital, the world is changing at an unprecedented pace, redefining the very idea of a "good job." The careers considered top-tier by your parents might not be the most promising by the time you enter the workforce. It’s crucial to look beyond these traditional roles and understand how innovation and global shifts are reshaping future employment. [I]

The driving forces behind this transformation are clear: the rise of artificial intelligence, increasing automation, and a growing global focus on green technology. These trends are not just altering existing jobs; they are actively creating entirely new categories unimaginable a decade ago. Consider roles like an "AI ethicist," ensuring AI systems are fair, or a "sustainability manager," guiding companies towards responsible practices. These specialized positions highlight a future where innovation and responsibility go hand in hand. [II]

[III] Leading companies like Vingroup are investing heavily in cutting-edge technology sectors, signaling a clear direction for the Vietnamese economy. Their ventures into electric vehicles with VinFast and advanced AI research with VinAI are not just about new products; they represent a significant pivot towards tech-focused careers and a demand for highly skilled professionals. This proactive investment means future opportunities in Vietnam will increasingly blend technological prowess with innovative thinking.

Navigating this evolving landscape requires more than just mastering specific academic subjects. While foundational knowledge is important, the skills most valued in 2035 will likely be adaptability, critical thinking, creativity, and digital literacy. The ability to solve complex problems, collaborate effectively, and continuously learn will be paramount for jobs not even conceived yet. Future professionals must be agile, capable of switching gears and applying their intellect to novel challenges, rather than following pre-defined procedures. [IV]

Therefore, as you stand on the brink of choosing your high school path, it’s an ideal time to explore these burgeoning possibilities. Don't limit your imagination to what's familiar or what older generations advise based on past realities. Research emerging fields, talk to professionals in new industries, and actively develop skills like coding, data analysis, and interdisciplinary problem-solving. By understanding the forces shaping the future of work, you can make informed decisions today that will empower you to thrive in tomorrow's dynamic and exciting job market.